By Suleiman Tajudeen
CITIZENS COMPASS—Pornography addiction, also known as compulsive sexual behaviour or hypersexuality, is characterized by an excessive and compulsive use of pornography despite negative consequences.
The concept of pornography addiction has evolved over time, with increasing accessibility and normalization of pornography contributing to its growing prevalence.
Historical perspective
Pornography has a long history, with its perception and consumption evolving over time.
Global perspective
Ancient civilizations: Depictions of sexual acts have been found in ancient cultures, such as Greece and Rome.
Modern era: The rise of mass media, including magazines, videos, and the internet, has increased access to pornography.
Digital age: The widespread availability of online pornography has contributed to concerns about addiction.
Nigeria
Traditional views: Nigerian culture has historically been conservative regarding sexuality.
Modern influences: The introduction of the internet and social media has increased access to pornography, contributing to concerns about addiction.
Current trends: Studies suggest a growing prevalence of pornography consumption among Nigerian youth.
Compulsive behaviour: Pornography addiction is characterized by an excessive and compulsive use of pornography despite negative consequences.
Evolving concept: The concept of pornography addiction has evolved over time, with increasing accessibility and normalization of pornography contributing to its growing prevalence.
Complex issue: Pornography addiction is a complex issue, influenced by biological, psychological, and social factors.
Addiction model: Some researchers and clinicians view pornography addiction through an addiction model, similar to substance use disorders.
Debate and controversy: The concept of pornography addiction is not without controversy, with some arguing that it is not a legitimate addiction.
Growing concern: Despite controversy, pornography addiction is a growing concern, with many individuals seeking help for problematic pornography use.
Historical roots: The concept of compulsive sexual behavior has been discussed in the literature for decades, with early references to “nymphomania” and “satyriasis.”
Modern understanding: Modern understanding of pornography addiction recognizes the role of technology and accessibility in contributing to its prevalence.
Cultural impact: Pornography addiction can have significant cultural implications, shaping attitudes towards sex, relationships, and women.
Need for compassion: It’s essential to approach pornography addiction with compassion and understanding, recognizing that individuals struggling with addiction deserve support and treatment.
Prevalence
The prevalence of pornography addiction varies widely depending on the population and criteria used. Studies suggest that:
Approximately 3-6% of the general population may experience problematic pornography use.
Higher rates are reported among younger adults, males, and individuals with certain personality traits or mental health conditions.
High prevalence rate: Studies suggest that 25-47% of adolescent internet users in Nigeria have been exposed to web-based pornography.
Increasing trend: With steady rise in internet penetration, pornographic use is increasing in Nigeria, ranking high among those searching for pornography online.
Widespread access: Pirated pornographic DVDs are sold from roadside stalls nationwide, and Nigerians are among the largest viewers of pornographic websites globally.
Cultural impact: Despite being a deeply religious people, Nigerians watch a significant amount of pornography, with some studies indicating that many youths view pornography as a way of learning about sex or satisfying immediate sexual arousal.
Potential consequences: Experts warn that pornography addiction can lead to moral and cultural decline, desensitize individuals to normal sexual experiences, and contribute to increased cases of sexual violence and harassment.
Lack of legislation: Nigeria has no national laws prohibiting pornography, except for child pornography, which is banned under the Cybercrime (Prohibition Prevention) Act, 2015.
Confusion over laws: The confusion over laws and enforcement has created widespread ambiguity among law enforcement officers.
Psychological effects: Pornography addiction can alter brain chemistry, releasing dopamine similar to cocaine, and lead to decreased focus, energy, and relationships.
Social implications: Pornography can distort views of sex, relationships, and women, potentially contributing to increased cases of rape and sexual harassment.
Need for awareness: Experts emphasize the need for education and awareness about the impacts of pornography addiction.
Global prevalence
Increasing prevalence: Pornography addiction is a growing concern globally, with the industry generating an estimated $100 billion annually.
Accessibility: The widespread availability of internet pornography has contributed to its increasing popularity, with 90% of men and over 33% of women watching porn on a weekly basis.
Mental health implications: Pornography addiction can have significant consequences on mental health, including anxiety, depression, guilt, and shame.
Relationship problems: Pornography addiction can strain relationships, lead to feelings of betrayal, and decrease intimacy.
Sexual dysfunction: Excessive pornography consumption can lead to decreased sexual satisfaction, erectile dysfunction, and distorted views of sex.
Social isolation: Pornography addiction can contribute to social isolation, decreased engagement in activities, and withdrawal from social interactions.
Cultural impact: The normalization of pornography can shape cultural attitudes towards sex, relationships, and women.
Need for support: Individuals struggling with pornography addiction require support and treatment to address underlying issues and develop healthier behaviors.
Complexity: Pornography addiction is a complex issue, influenced by biological, psychological, and social factors.
Growing concern: The issue of …
To be continued….
Dr Suleiman Tajudeen is Director, Clinical Psychology, LUTH (Retired) & CEO/Director of Clinical Psychology, Clear Mind Psychological Consult, Km 15, Badagry Expressway, Ojo, Lagos State. +234 803 402 4457
